[−][src]Crate crossbeam
Crossbeam supports concurrent programming, especially focusing on memory management, synchronization, and non-blocking data structures.
Crossbeam consists of several submodules:
-
atomicfor enhancingstd::syncAPI.AtomicConsumeprovides C/C++11-style "consume" atomic operations (re-exported from [crossbeam-utils]).ArcCellprovides atomic storage and retrieval ofArc. -
utilsandthreadfor utilities, re-exported from [crossbeam-utils]. The "scoped" thread API inthreadmakes it possible to spawn threads that share stack data with their parents. Theutils::CachePaddedstruct inserts padding to align data with the size of a cacheline. This crate also seeks to expand the standard library's few synchronization primitives (locks, barriers, etc) to include advanced/niche primitives, as well as userspace alternatives. -
epochfor memory management, re-exported from [crossbeam-epoch]. Because non-blocking data structures avoid global synchronization, it is not easy to tell when internal data can be safely freed. The crate provides generic, easy to use, and high-performance APIs for managing memory in these cases. We plan to support other memory management schemes, e.g. hazard pointers (HP) and quiescent state-based reclamation (QSBR). -
Concurrent data structures which are non-blocking and much superior to wrapping sequential ones with a
Mutex. Crossbeam currently provides channels (re-exported from [crossbeam-channel]), deques (re-exported from [crossbeam-deque]), queues, and stacks. Ultimately the goal is to also include bags, sets and maps.
Modules
| atomic | Additional utilities for atomics. |
| channel | Multi-producer multi-consumer channels for message passing. |
| deque | A concurrent work-stealing deque. |
| epoch | Epoch-based memory reclamation. |
| queue | Concurrent queues. |
| stack | Concurrent stacks. |
| sync | Utilities for thread synchronization. |
| thread | Threads that can borrow variables from the stack. |
| utils | Utilities for concurrent programming. |
Functions
| scope | Creates a new scope for spawning threads. |