[−][src]Struct rand::rngs::adapter::ReadRng
An RNG that reads random bytes straight from any type supporting
std::io::Read
, for example files.
This will work best with an infinite reader, but that is not required.
This can be used with /dev/urandom
on Unix but it is recommended to use
OsRng
instead.
Panics
ReadRng
uses std::io::Read::read_exact
, which retries on interrupts.
All other errors from the underlying reader, including when it does not
have enough data, will only be reported through try_fill_bytes
.
The other RngCore
methods will panic in case of an error.
Example
use rand::Rng; use rand::rngs::adapter::ReadRng; let data = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]; let mut rng = ReadRng::new(&data[..]); println!("{:x}", rng.gen::<u32>());
Methods
impl<R: Read> ReadRng<R>
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Trait Implementations
Auto Trait Implementations
Blanket Implementations
impl<R> Rng for R where
R: RngCore + ?Sized,
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R: RngCore + ?Sized,
fn gen<T>(&mut self) -> T where
Standard: Distribution<T>,
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Standard: Distribution<T>,
Return a random value supporting the [Standard
] distribution. Read more
fn gen_range<T: SampleUniform, B1, B2>(&mut self, low: B1, high: B2) -> T where
B1: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
B2: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
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B1: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
B2: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
Generate a random value in the range [low
, high
), i.e. inclusive of low
and exclusive of high
. Read more
fn sample<T, D: Distribution<T>>(&mut self, distr: D) -> T
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Sample a new value, using the given distribution. Read more
ⓘImportant traits for DistIter<'a, D, R, T>fn sample_iter<'a, T, D: Distribution<T>>(
&'a mut self,
distr: &'a D
) -> DistIter<'a, D, Self, T> where
Self: Sized,
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&'a mut self,
distr: &'a D
) -> DistIter<'a, D, Self, T> where
Self: Sized,
Create an iterator that generates values using the given distribution. Read more
fn fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(&mut self, dest: &mut T)
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Fill dest
entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest
is any type supporting AsByteSliceMut
, namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8
, i16
, u32
, etc.). Read more
fn try_fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(
&mut self,
dest: &mut T
) -> Result<(), Error>
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&mut self,
dest: &mut T
) -> Result<(), Error>
Fill dest
entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest
is any type supporting AsByteSliceMut
, namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8
, i16
, u32
, etc.). Read more
fn gen_bool(&mut self, p: f64) -> bool
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Return a bool with a probability p
of being true. Read more
fn gen_ratio(&mut self, numerator: u32, denominator: u32) -> bool
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Return a bool with a probability of numerator/denominator
of being true. I.e. gen_ratio(2, 3)
has chance of 2 in 3, or about 67%, of returning true. If numerator == denominator
, then the returned value is guaranteed to be true
. If numerator == 0
, then the returned value is guaranteed to be false
. Read more
fn choose<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a [T]) -> Option<&'a T>
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use SliceRandom::choose instead
Return a random element from values
. Read more
fn choose_mut<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a mut [T]) -> Option<&'a mut T>
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use SliceRandom::choose_mut instead
Return a mutable pointer to a random element from values
. Read more
fn shuffle<T>(&mut self, values: &mut [T])
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use SliceRandom::shuffle instead
Shuffle a mutable slice in place. Read more
impl<T> From for T
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impl<T, U> Into for T where
U: From<T>,
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U: From<T>,
impl<T, U> TryFrom for T where
U: Into<T>,
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U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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impl<T> Borrow for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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impl<T, U> TryInto for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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U: TryFrom<T>,
type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>
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impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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T: 'static + ?Sized,