[−][src]Struct rand::rngs::StdRng
The standard RNG. The PRNG algorithm in StdRng
is chosen to be efficient
on the current platform, to be statistically strong and unpredictable
(meaning a cryptographically secure PRNG).
The current algorithm used on all platforms is HC-128, found in the rand_hc crate.
Reproducibility of output from this generator is however not required, thus
future library versions may use a different internal generator with
different output. Further, this generator may not be portable and can
produce different output depending on the architecture. If you require
reproducible output, use a named RNG, for example ChaChaRng
from the
rand_chacha crate.
Trait Implementations
impl Clone for StdRng
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fn clone(&self) -> StdRng
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default fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
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Performs copy-assignment from source
. Read more
impl Debug for StdRng
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impl RngCore for StdRng
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fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32
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fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64
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fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8])
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fn try_fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
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impl CryptoRng for StdRng
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impl SeedableRng for StdRng
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type Seed = <Hc128Rng as SeedableRng>::Seed
Seed type, which is restricted to types mutably-dereferencable as u8
arrays (we recommend [u8; N]
for some N
). Read more
fn from_seed(seed: Self::Seed) -> Self
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fn from_rng<R: RngCore>(rng: R) -> Result<Self, Error>
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default fn seed_from_u64(state: u64) -> Self
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Create a new PRNG using a u64
seed. Read more
Auto Trait Implementations
Blanket Implementations
impl<R> Rng for R where
R: RngCore + ?Sized,
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R: RngCore + ?Sized,
fn gen<T>(&mut self) -> T where
Standard: Distribution<T>,
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Standard: Distribution<T>,
Return a random value supporting the [Standard
] distribution. Read more
fn gen_range<T: SampleUniform, B1, B2>(&mut self, low: B1, high: B2) -> T where
B1: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
B2: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
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B1: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
B2: SampleBorrow<T> + Sized,
Generate a random value in the range [low
, high
), i.e. inclusive of low
and exclusive of high
. Read more
fn sample<T, D: Distribution<T>>(&mut self, distr: D) -> T
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Sample a new value, using the given distribution. Read more
ⓘImportant traits for DistIter<'a, D, R, T>fn sample_iter<'a, T, D: Distribution<T>>(
&'a mut self,
distr: &'a D
) -> DistIter<'a, D, Self, T> where
Self: Sized,
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&'a mut self,
distr: &'a D
) -> DistIter<'a, D, Self, T> where
Self: Sized,
Create an iterator that generates values using the given distribution. Read more
fn fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(&mut self, dest: &mut T)
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Fill dest
entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest
is any type supporting AsByteSliceMut
, namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8
, i16
, u32
, etc.). Read more
fn try_fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(
&mut self,
dest: &mut T
) -> Result<(), Error>
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&mut self,
dest: &mut T
) -> Result<(), Error>
Fill dest
entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest
is any type supporting AsByteSliceMut
, namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8
, i16
, u32
, etc.). Read more
fn gen_bool(&mut self, p: f64) -> bool
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Return a bool with a probability p
of being true. Read more
fn gen_ratio(&mut self, numerator: u32, denominator: u32) -> bool
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Return a bool with a probability of numerator/denominator
of being true. I.e. gen_ratio(2, 3)
has chance of 2 in 3, or about 67%, of returning true. If numerator == denominator
, then the returned value is guaranteed to be true
. If numerator == 0
, then the returned value is guaranteed to be false
. Read more
fn choose<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a [T]) -> Option<&'a T>
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use SliceRandom::choose instead
Return a random element from values
. Read more
fn choose_mut<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a mut [T]) -> Option<&'a mut T>
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use SliceRandom::choose_mut instead
Return a mutable pointer to a random element from values
. Read more
fn shuffle<T>(&mut self, values: &mut [T])
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use SliceRandom::shuffle instead
Shuffle a mutable slice in place. Read more
impl<R> FromEntropy for R where
R: SeedableRng,
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R: SeedableRng,
fn from_entropy() -> R
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impl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
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T: Clone,
impl<T> From for T
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impl<T, U> Into for T where
U: From<T>,
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U: From<T>,
impl<T, U> TryFrom for T where
U: Into<T>,
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U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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impl<T> Borrow for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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impl<T, U> TryInto for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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U: TryFrom<T>,
type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>
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impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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T: 'static + ?Sized,